TY  - JOUR
T1  - Post-Surgical Complications of the Thyroid Gland: Insights from the Literature
A1  - Olesya Olegovna Kalion
A1  - Ekaterina Sergeevna Stepanova
A1  - Umar Magomedovich Gaziev
A1  - Valeriia Romanovna Prikhodko
A1  - Manuela Nikolaevna Iazhian
A1  - Raisa Ilyinichna Mikhailova
A1  - Anar Maarifovich Askerov
A1  - Abdul-Vakhab Abubakarovich Ayubov
JF  - Interdisciplinary Research in Medical Sciences Specialty
JO  - Interdiscip Res Med Sci Spec
SN  - 3062-4401
Y1  - 2025
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
DO  - 10.51847/lNIPS8K5pi
SP  - 23
EP  - 28
N2  - Thyroid surgery is commonly indicated for a variety of clinical reasons, with one of the primary purposes being the diagnostic evaluation of thyroid tumors using fine needle biopsy. This technique continues to represent the gold standard in the evaluation of thyroid nodules. In recent years, especially over the past decade and a half, Russia has experienced a significant increase in the incidence of thyroid carcinoma. This upward trend is largely associated with the advancement and widespread implementation of more accurate diagnostic techniques, which have improved the detection rate of even very small malignant lesions. Furthermore, the presence of tumors originating from Hurthle cells usually necessitates surgical intervention, often in the form of lobectomy at a minimum, given that pathohistological examination remains the most definitive approach for differentiating between benign and malignant lesions. Patients must receive comprehensive counseling on the possible complications associated with thyroid surgery before undergoing any surgical procedure. They should be fully informed about all the potential risks involved. This literature review focuses on both minor complications, such as seroma formation, and more serious adverse outcomes, including recurrent neural injury, hypoparathyroidism, hemorrhage, and seroma. In addition, the review examines current strategies for managing and preventing these postoperative complications.
UR  - https://galaxypub.co/article/post-surgical-complications-of-the-thyroid-gland-insights-from-the-literature-tcmoxnv5fsqqj5b
ER  -