Written by Hanna M. Sorensen
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
As an innovative approach to overcome the rate-limiting staging of conventional aligners, using shape memory polymers (SMPs) as aligners’ materials was investigated in this in vitro study. The ability of SMPs to shape recover and consequently move tooth, upon appropriate stimuli, was evaluated on a typodont model before clinical application. The study design was to achieve 1.9 mm correction movement of an upper central incisor by one aligner after multiple steps/activation. A custom-made aligned
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Written by Olivia G. Moore
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
Odontomas are the most common mixed odontogenic tumors and may cause impaction of adjacent teeth and masticatory disorders. Treatment of tooth impaction caused by the presence of odontomas is related to their stages of root development and their positions in the alveolar bone. The aim of this case report is to present the combined surgical and orthodontic treatment in growing patients with odontomas and to discuss the treatment outcomes. Two growing patients, an 8-year-old boy and a 17-year-old
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Written by Balazs H. Varga
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
Nickel-containing orthodontic archwires, particularly those made of nickel-titanium (NiTi) and stainless steel (SS), play a crucial role in orthodontic treatment using the fixed technique due to their mechanical properties. However, concerns regarding nickel-induced allergic reactions, cytotoxicity, and metal ion release, especially nickel-related ones, persist. This narrative review aims to explore recent findings on nickel release from orthodontic appliances, building upon prior systematic rev
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Written by Luc Q. Thomas
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
The purpose of this study was to analyze the attitude of dentists and patients towards the use of Dental MonitoringTM (DM), an orthodontic telemonitoring software. Thus, two different specially prepared specific questionnaires were administered to 80 dentists (40 were general dentists and 40 orthodontists) and 80 orthodontic patients. All dentists judged positively telemonitoring, as 96.25% of them considered telemonitoring indicative of high tech and high-quality treatment; 100% considered it a
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Written by Katrin Kalnins
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
The injection moulding technique (IMT) is a minimally invasive restorative treatment. This technique enables the application of thin, flowable composite layers into a stable, transparent silicone index that serves as a mould. Due to the fluid properties of the composite, it efficiently fills the silicone tray and seamlessly integrates with the tooth structure, often obviating tooth preparation and preserving overall tooth integrity. The procedure employs the etch-and-rinse protocol and is highly
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Written by Omar E. Khalil
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
The stabilization disc (SD) for orthodontic mini-implants is a novel device designed to enhance anchorage stability and minimize the risk of mini-implant mobility. The disc features a flat structure with four prongs and is crafted from biocompatible materials such as titanium or stainless steel. It provides additional support to mini-implants by improving force distribution and reducing stress concentration around the insertion site. This study aims to evaluate the biomechanical performance of m
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Written by Sophie Bauer
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
To evaluate mandibular kinematics in an orthodontic population using the Modjaw® optical jaw tracking system. A total of 154 orthodontic patients underwent mandibular kinematic analysis using the Modjaw® system. ANB values determined skeletal classification, while dental classification was assessed on digital casts. The Modjaw® records were taken as instructed by the manufacturer, and data collected from the readings included the discrepancy between centric occlusion and maximum intercuspation,
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Written by Jonas Bauer
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
This study aims to review the scientific literature on the prevention of white spot lesions (WSLs) associated with fixed orthodontic treatment. WSLs result from enamel demineralization and pose aesthetic and functional challenges. The study evaluates the effectiveness of various preventive interventions to reduce the risk of WSLs during orthodontic care. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using MeSH terms such as “white spot”, “fixed orthodontic treatment”, “CPP-ACP”, “topical fluor
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Written by Arjun Gupta
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
To evaluate the role of temporomandibular disorder (TMD)-related diagnostics in orthodontic treatment routines and investigate what consequences are drawn from symptoms concerning orthodontic treatment planning and therapy. All officially listed orthodontists in Germany were surveyed about their professional background, TMD-related specialization, and concrete clinical procedures. Anonymized responses were systematized, manually checked, and statistically analyzed. Differences in reported TMD-re
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Written by Erik X. Lund
Published on Vol 2 Issue 2, 2022
This study aims to investigate the mechanical behavior of titanium (Ti6Al4V) mini-implants (MIs) under varying orthodontic forces using finite element analysis (FEA) and to evaluate their performance and durability under realistic clinical conditions. Optimal orthodontic forces significantly influence the structural integrity and functional longevity of MIs while minimizing adverse effects on surrounding bone tissues. A commercially available MI (diameter: 2.0 mm, length: 12 mm) was modeled usin
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