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Specialty journal of Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, and Biotechnology

Volume 2 (2022)

Impact of Fresh Coconut Oil on the Gastrointestinal Microbiome and Hematological/Biochemical Parameters in Wistar Rats
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Views: 94
Written by David Johane Machate   Published on Vol 2, 2022
Fresh coconut oil is known for its potential health benefits, particularly on hematological and biochemical markers, which may be attributed to its medium-chain triglycerides content. This prompted a closer examination of its effects in managing prothrombotic tendencies. This study aimed to investigate the effect of fresh coconut oil on the gastrointestinal tract microbiota, as well as hematological and biochemical markers, in Wistar rats. A total of ten adult Wistar rats, each weighing between
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Effect of Capparis cartilaginea Fruit Extract Flavonoids on Wound Healing in Human Prostate Cancer Cells
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Views: 104
Written by Walaa Najm Abood   Published on Vol 2, 2022
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common type of cancer among men in developed countries. Despite the progress made in treatments such as surgery, radiation, and hormonal therapies, advanced-stage PCa still lacks effective management strategies. In response, alternative approaches, including dietary cancer-preventive agents, have gained attention, and medicinal plants are considered potential therapeutic options. Capparis cartilaginea (C. cartilaginea) contains various active compounds such as t
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Comparative Evaluation of Antiplasmodial and Cytotoxic Activities of Alkaloid Extracts from Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora
Downloads: 27
Views: 99
Written by Romuald Dieudonne Noah Zibi   Published on Vol 2, 2022
The growing resistance of Plasmodium parasites to current antimalarial drugs emphasizes the urgent need to discover alternative therapies. Medicinal plants historically used in the treatment of malaria are promising sources for new bioactive compounds, though their effectiveness requires scientific validation. This study aimed to evaluate the antiplasmodial and cytotoxic properties of alkaloid extracts from Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora. Alkaloids were extracted from powdered dry leaves of
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Exploring the Efficacy of a Novel Lake Salt-Based Supplement for Primary Dysmenorrhea
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Views: 102
Written by Valery Sergun   Published on Vol 2, 2022
Historically, minerals and plants have been used to treat dysmenorrhea symptoms, alleviate pain, replenish nutrients, and enhance overall well-being. In this study, we tested a novel plant-based dietary supplement consisting of cranberry extract, burdock root, both underground and above-ground parts of marsh cinquefoil, and natural mineral salt from Siberian lakes. The participants, all pubescent girls, did not have any diagnosed health issues or previous allergic reactions. Cardiovascular asses
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Evaluation of Phytochemical Composition, Antioxidant Properties, and Antibacterial Potential of Coptis teeta Walls
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Views: 97
Written by Himashree Bora   Published on Vol 2, 2022
In the current study, an evaluation was conducted on the extract of Coptis teeta Walls to determine its phytochemical content, phenolic and flavonoid levels, antioxidant capacity, and antibacterial effects against human pathogenic bacteria. The qualitative analysis revealed the presence of various bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, carbohydrates, saponins, phenols, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, cardiac glycosides, coumarin, starch, quinones, phlobatannins, and steroids. Among the extra
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Exploring Uncharted Sources of Rare Actinomycetes for the Discovery of Innovative Antimicrobial Compounds to Combat Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Infections
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Views: 123
Written by Ramesh Subramani   Published on Vol 2, 2022
Infectious diseases remain the leading cause of death worldwide, with approximately 10 billion fatalities, accounting for 25% of all major deaths annually. This is largely attributed to the increasing number of infections in hospitals, particularly among patients who are vulnerable due to pre-existing conditions or injuries. Recently, there has been a significant increase in the prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria, which are responsible for severe healthcare-associated infections in hospi
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An Overview of the Bioactive Constituents, Biological Functions, and Pharmacological Impacts of Viscum album L.
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Views: 160
Written by Eva Kleszken   Published on Vol 2, 2022
The Viscum genus includes a variety of species found in regions such as Europe, Africa, Asia, the Americas, and Australia. Mistletoe extracts and their formulations are widely used in alternative and complementary medicine for treating a wide range of ailments. This review focuses on studies that examine the phytochemical properties of mistletoe, which vary depending on the host tree and highlights research on its therapeutic effects. Mistletoe contains an array of bioactive compounds, including
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The Impact of Moderate Intensity Exercise and Lemon Peel Essential Oil on Immune Function During the COVID-19 Pandemic
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Views: 99
Written by Novita Sari Harahap   Published on Vol 2, 2022
Regular moderate-intensity exercise can increase the effectiveness of the body’s endogenous antioxidants, and potentially boost immune defenses against viral infections. The bioflavonoids in lemon peel essential oil, known for their antioxidant properties, also help protect against free radical damage while acting as immunomodulators. This study aimed to evaluate the potential benefits of consistent moderate exercise and lemon peel essential oil on the immune response during the COVID-19 pandemi
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